Tom Sab Recipe

Tom Sab is Isaan's fiery, sour pork soup: tender ribs in a lemongrass and galangal broth sharpened with lime and chilli and rounded with toasted rice. It is bold, aromatic and deeply warming.
- Prep time
- 25 mins
- Cook time
- 90 mins
- Total time
- 115 mins
- Servings
- 4 servings
- Calories
- 520
Ingredients
- 800 g pork ribs, cut into pieces
- 2 lemongrass stalks, bruised
- 1 piece galangal, sliced
- 4 kaffir lime leaves
- 3 tbsp fish sauce
- Juice of 2 limes
- 5 dried chillies, crushed
- 1 tbsp toasted rice powder
- Spring onions and coriander, to serve
Instructions
- Simmer the ribs in water for 60 minutes, skimming, until tender.
- Add lemongrass, galangal and lime leaves and simmer 20 minutes more.
- Season with fish sauce, lime juice and crushed chillies, tasting for a bold sour-salty balance.
- Stir in the toasted rice powder just before serving.
- Ladle into bowls and scatter with spring onions and coriander.
- Plate Tom Sab nicely, garnish as you like, and serve fresh.
Pro tips
- Skimming gives a clear, clean-tasting broth.
- Add the lime juice off the boil to keep it bright.
- Toasted rice powder thickens and adds a nutty aroma.
Frequently asked questions
Can I use chicken?
Yes, chicken pieces cook in about 35 minutes in the same broth.
Where do I find galangal?
Asian grocery stores stock it fresh or frozen; ginger is a rough substitute.
How spicy is tom sab?
Properly fiery; halve the chillies for a gentler bowl.





