Conchas Recipe

Conchas are Mexico's beloved sweet bread, soft enriched rolls crowned with a crunchy patterned shell that gives them their name. Warm from the oven with coffee or hot chocolate, they are the taste of a Mexican panadería morning.
- Prep time
- 40 mins
- Cook time
- 25 mins
- Total time
- 65 mins
- Servings
- 4 servings
- Calories
- 420
Ingredients
- 500 g plain flour
- 100 g caster sugar
- 7 g instant yeast
- 120 ml warm whole milk
- 2 large eggs, beaten
- 80 g soft butter
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 100 g plain flour, for topping
- 80 g icing sugar
- 80 g butter, softened
- 1 teaspoon cocoa powder or strawberry flavouring, for coloured topping
Instructions
- Mix the flour, sugar and yeast, then add the warm milk, eggs, butter, vanilla and salt, kneading for 10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
- Cover and let the dough rise in a warm spot for 1 to 1.5 hours until doubled in size.
- Meanwhile, mix the topping flour, icing sugar and butter into a soft paste, dividing it and flavouring parts with cocoa or strawberry as you like.
- Divide the risen dough into 12 balls, flatten slightly and place on lined baking trays.
- Press a thin disc of topping over each roll and score shell-like lines with a knife.
- Cover loosely and prove for 30 minutes while the oven heats to 180°C.
- Bake for 20 to 25 minutes until golden underneath, then cool on a wire rack before serving.
Pro tips
- The topping should be thin and even so it cracks into a pretty shell pattern as it bakes.
- Do not skip the second prove; it keeps the rolls soft and light.
- Conchas are best the day they are baked, but a quick warm-up revives them.
- Flavour the topping paste with cinnamon or orange zest for a lovely variation.
Frequently asked questions
What does concha mean?
Concha means shell in Spanish, named for the shell pattern scored into the sweet topping.
Can I freeze conchas?
Yes, freeze cooled rolls for up to a month and warm them in a low oven before serving.
Why did my topping crack off?
The topping was probably too thick or the dough too dry; roll it thin and press it on firmly.
What do Mexicans eat conchas with?
Traditionally with coffee, hot chocolate or atole for breakfast or an afternoon snack.





