Aloo Gobi

A humble vegetarian classic done right — tender potatoes and cauliflower simmered with onions, tomatoes, and warm everyday spices. This easy Aloo Gobi is comforting, budget-friendly, and perfect with hot rotis.
- Prep time
- 15 mins
- Cook time
- 30 mins
- Total time
- 45 mins
- Servings
- 4 servings
- Calories
- 280
Ingredients
- 2 large potatoes (about 1 lb), peeled and cut into 1-inch cubes
- 1 medium cauliflower (about 1.5 lb), cut into small florets
- 2 tablespoons oil
- 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
- 1 large onion, finely chopped
- 1 tablespoon ginger-garlic paste
- 2 medium tomatoes, finely chopped
- 1/2 teaspoon turmeric powder
- 1 teaspoon ground coriander
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1/2 to 1 teaspoon red chili powder
- 1 teaspoon garam masala
- 1/4 cup chopped fresh cilantro, plus salt to taste
Instructions
- Heat the oil in a large heavy pan over medium heat. Add the cumin seeds and let them sizzle for 30 seconds until fragrant.
- Add the chopped onion and cook, stirring, for 6 to 7 minutes until golden at the edges. Stir in the ginger-garlic paste and cook for 1 minute more.
- Add the chopped tomatoes, turmeric, ground coriander, ground cumin, and chili powder. Cook for 5 minutes, mashing the tomatoes with the back of the spoon, until the oil begins to separate from the masala.
- Add the potato cubes and cauliflower florets with 1/2 cup water and salt to taste. Toss everything well so the vegetables are coated in the masala.
- Cover and cook on low heat for 15 to 18 minutes, stirring gently twice, until the potatoes and cauliflower are fork-tender. Add a splash of water if the pan looks dry.
- Uncover, sprinkle over the garam masala, and cook for 2 more minutes so the spices bloom through the dish.
- Turn off the heat, fold in the fresh cilantro, and rest for 5 minutes before serving. Serve hot with roti, paratha, or steamed rice.
Pro tips
- Cut the cauliflower into small, even florets so they cook at the same pace as the potatoes.
- Keep the heat low once covered — high heat scorches the masala before the vegetables soften.
- Add 1/2 cup frozen peas in the last 5 minutes for a colorful aloo-gobi-matar variation.
- A squeeze of lemon juice at the end brightens all the spices.
Frequently asked questions
Can I make aloo gobi without onion and garlic?
Yes — skip them and start with the tomatoes and spices in hot oil. Many no-onion-no-garlic versions are made for fasting days and taste just as good.
How do I stop the cauliflower from breaking apart?
Keep the florets small but sturdy, stir gently only twice while covered, and avoid overcooking — pull the pan off the heat as soon as a fork slides in easily.
Can I use frozen cauliflower?
Yes, thaw it first and pat dry so it does not water down the masala. It cooks a little faster, so check for doneness a few minutes earlier.
How long does aloo gobi keep?
Refrigerate for up to 3 days. The flavors deepen overnight; reheat gently with a splash of water.